CITY OF COON RAPIDS, MINNESOTA
CHAPTER 11-3000
WETLAND MANAGEMENT REGULATIONS
11-3001 Purpose. The purpose of these regulations is to
achieve the policies described in the City’s Wetland Management Plan
relating to the protection and management of wetlands.
11-3002 Administration. The City Council hereby designates
the Director of Public Works as the Administrator of these regulations. The
City of Coon Rapids is the Local Government Unit (LGU) for the Wetland
Conservation Act (WCA).
11-3003 Definitions. For the purpose of this Title the
following definitions apply:
(1) Buffer. An upland area covered
with natural vegetation (preferably native vegetation) that experienced
little to no human impact such as mowing or fertilizer application.
(2) Best Management Practices (BMPs). Guidance and design criteria for storm
water management facilities contained within the Minnesota Pollution Control
Agency’s publication entitled, “Protecting Water Quality in Urban Areas”,
dated March 2000 and as amended.
(3) City Wetland Management Plan Map. This map was developed as part of the
Wetland Management Plan and shows the general locations of wetlands within
the City. While an attempt was made to locate all wetlands within the City,
omission of a wetland from this map does not exclude that wetland from this
regulation.
(4) Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (“DNR”) Protected
Waters/Wetlands. Those water bodies that the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources has jurisdiction over up to the Ordinary High Water Level as noted
on the DNR Protected Water and Wetland Inventory Map.
(5) Growing Season. The portion of the year when soil temperatures are above
biologic zero in the upper part. In the Metro Area, the growing season is
generally between April 21 – October 15.
(6) High Water Level (HWL). The 100-year water elevation of a water body
determined by a hydrologic/hydraulic model.
(7) New Wetland Credit (NWC). Wetland replacement credit that can be used for
any portion of wetland replacement as specified in the Wetland Conservation
Act, as amended.
(8) Normal Water Level (NWL). The water elevation of the water body at the
lowest controlling elevation as determined by an outlet structure, pump,
etc. The Normal Water Level does not reflect the lowest elevation that may
be attained naturally by infiltration, evaporation, or transpiration.
(9) Public Value Credit (PVC). The wetland replacement credit that can only
be used for the portion of wetland replacement required above a 1:1 ratio.
(10) Sequencing. A five-step process outlined in the Wetland Conservation
Act that evaluates the necessity of a project’s impact on a wetland.
(11) Technical Evaluation Panel (TEP). A panel consisting of the Local
Government Unit, the local Board of Water and Soil Resources board
conservationist, a member of the Soil and Water Conservation District. This
panel provides technical wetland support to the Local Government Unit. (12)
Wetland. Lands transitional between terrestrial and aquatic systems where
the water table is usually at or near the surface of the land is covered by
shallow water. See also Minnesota Rules 8420.0110, Subp. 52.
11-3004 Wetland Management.
(1) Boundaries. This regulation
shall apply to those areas which are defined as jurisdictional wetland as
per the 1987 Manual for Delineating and Identifying Jurisdictional Wetlands.
These areas are shown in general on the City’s Wetland Management Plan map.
This map also shows the management classifications for each wetland that
pertain to this regulation. These areas shall be field identified by the
applicant’s trained wetland professional and reviewed for accuracy by the
Administrator if work is proposed within or adjacent to the wetland. The
presence or absence of a wetland on the City’s Wetland Management Plan map
does not represent a definitive determination as to whether a wetland
covered by this regulation is present or not. It is the responsibility of
the applicant to determine whether a wetland exists on a subject property.
(2) Application. The applicant shall submit the Minnesota
Local/State/Federal Application Forms for Water/Wetland Projects to the
Administrator for approval prior to any work that will impact wetlands. The
Administrator shall follow the review timelines and notice requirements as
outlined in the Wetland Conservation Act as set forth in Minnesota Rules
Chapter 8420, as amended. (3) Wetland Regulations. The Wetland Conservation
Act, as amended, and the rules implementing the Wetland Conservation Act as
set forth in Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420, as amended, are incorporated as
part of these regulations and shall govern draining, filling, and dredging
in wetlands. Where the City’s Wetland Management Plan deviates from the
Wetland Conservation Act, the Wetland Management Plan shall apply.
(4) Wetland Management. Wetlands within the City shall be managed as
outlined below:
(a) Wetland Buffers. Average
buffer zones with a minimum buffer width of 15 feet around existing wetlands
will be required for all new or redevelopment as follows:
| Preserve: |
40 feet |
| Manage 1: |
25 feet for wetlands less than 2 acres
35 feet for wetlands larger than 2 acres |
| Manage 2: |
15 feet for wetlands less than 2 acres
25 feet for wetlands larger than 2 acres |
| Manage 3: |
15 feet |
| Restore: |
25 feet |
| Storm Ponds: |
15 feet |
These buffer zones will be platted as easements and marked
with monumentation. Public trails or sidewalks that are a maximum of 10 feet
in width can be included within the buffer provided the designated buffer
width is maintained. Private access to a water body will be allowed provided
that the dock or access is no more than 30 feet wide along the shoreline or
one-half the width of the lot, whichever is less. Public water body access
is not regulated by this ordinance. Storm water ponds are allowed within the
buffer. A buffer commensurate with the width required for the wetland
impacted is also required around newly created wetland mitigation sites.
If the applicant believes that implementation of the
buffer is a hardship, the applicant may apply for a variance in accordance
with Section 11-329 et.seq.
(b) Storm Water Management. Storm water runoff directed to
the wetlands will be required to be managed as follows and as outlined in
the Comprehensive Storm Water Management Plan:
Mitigation for passive recreation projects such as trails,
scenic overlooks, and benches will be at a 1:1 ratio with 0.5 acres of NWC
minimum and 0.5 acres of PVC maximum for every acre of impacted wetland. The
City will maintain an overall 2:1 ratio of mitigation in the City as
outlined in the Wetland Management Plan.
11-3005 Exemptions. Those exemptions outlined in the
Wetland Conservation Act as set forth in Minnesota Rules Chapter 8420.0122
are exempt from this Section.
11-3006 Performance Bond Required. If an Application
includes wetland or buffer strip alteration, the Applicant must file with
the Administrator prior to release of the final plat, or if there is no plat
involved, prior to the first building permit for the subject property, a
performance bond, cash escrow, or letter of credit, surety, or other
guarantee acceptable to the Administrator and in an amount determined by the
Administrator.
11-3007 Appeals and Enforcement.
(1) Enforcement. Enforcement of the Wetland Conservation
Act shall be in accordance with Minnesota Rules 8420.1070.
(2) Appeals. The management classification of a wetland
can be appealed by the landowner, project proposer, or other interested
party. This appeal must be submitted to the Administrator in writing and
include documentation supporting the reasons for placing a wetland into a
different management category. This written appeal must be submitted to the
Administrator prior to or along with the wetland impact permit application.
A fee will be required for each wetland being appealed. The appeal will be
reviewed by City Staff and the Technical Evaluation Panel. A decision will
be made regarding the appeal within 60 days of receipt of the appropriate
documentation. If the appeal is submitting outside of the growing season,
the decision will be made 60 days after the start of the growing
season. [Adopted 12/21/04, Ordinance 1858]