The old-timers remember the way it used to be: dirt
roads, no electricity, a small and short-lived City created by the
construction of a dam. Now they see a thriving City in an urban setting
with an excellent quality of life.
Coon Rapids traces its founding as a separate government
entity back to July 30, 1857 when Anoka Township was organized. The City
retains these same boundaries with the exclusion of the City of Anoka
which was incorporated as a separate city.
When the Federal Government surveyed the area in 1847,
it found a well traveled road running through Anoka County. The road was
laid out in 1835 for military use and may be the oldest road in this part
of the country. In 1843, trade was established from St. Paul to Pembina in
the Red River Valley by Norman W. Kittson and the road then became part of
the famous Red River Ox Cart Trail. The trail closely followed the present
East River Road/Coon Rapids Boulevard alignment.
Agriculture was the first industry in the Coon Creek
area, with farms ranging in size from 90 to 600 acres. In 1881, Dr. D. C.
Dunham organized the first brick yard which was located near the old City
Hall site and was known as the Anoka Pressed Brick and Terra Cotta
Company. It represented the first non-agricultural industry in Coon
Rapids. A legacy left by that brick industry is still visible today and is
known as the "Clay Hole".
In the summer of 1898, the Great Northern Development
Company proposed to build a dam below the Coon Creek Rapids with a power
generating plant on the east side of the river. The actual construction
did not start until 1912. Within one year, a small city had sprung up on
the shores of the Mississippi River. Streets were laid out and roughly
graded. The City’s population grew to over one thousand with laborers
and engineers working on the dam. The dam was built by the Mississippi
Power Company and was operating by 1914. Northern States Power Company ran
the dam until 1969. It was acquired by the Hennepin County Park Board and
serves as Coon Rapids Dam Regional Park today.
With the coming of the dam, Anoka Township took on a new
name - Coon Creek Rapids which over the years was shortened to Coon
Rapids. In July 1948, an election was held in an attempt to incorporate
the Township of Anoka as a village. The idea was initially defeated but
eventually passed successfully in October of 1952. In keeping with the
progressive nature of the community, the voters went to the polls in
November of 1957 and change the form of village government to the
Council/Manager plan. Two years later, in June of 1959, the Village of
Coon Rapids became the City of Coon Rapids.
Since 1959, the population has grown from 14,000 to over
61,500, making Coon Rapids the fifth largest suburb in the metropolitan
area and the ninth largest city in the state of Minnesota. The City of Coon Rapids is a quiet suburb on the
Mississippi River just twenty minutes north of Minneapolis-St. Paul, and
the metropolitan area’s gateway to the northern part of the state.
Coon Rapids is 23 square miles and offers numerous
neighborhood and regional parks, a municipal golf course, indoor ice
arenas, outdoor ice rinks, softball and baseball fields, tennis courts,
hiking and biking trails, swimming pools, and a major shopping development
for everyone to enjoy.
The Coon Rapids City Center is located at 11155 Robinson
Drive NW, Coon Rapids, MN 55433. General office hours are
Monday-Friday, 8:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.